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Recording Transactions in a General Journal, Page 21

Journalizing a Business Transaction – Example 7

On Jan 15th, 'X' business paid $200 for electricity charges with check No. 202.

Step 1: Analysis:
 
The accounts affected in the transaction are:

  • Electricity Expenses Account 
  • Cash in Bank
  • Electricity Expenses is an Expense account
  • Cash in Bank is an Asset account 
  • Electricity Expenses increase by $200 
  • Cash in Bank decreases by $200

Step 2: Debit – Credit Rule: 

  • Increase in the Expense account is recorded as debit. Debit the Electricity Expenses account for $200. 
  • Decrease in the Asset account is recorded as credit. Credit Cash in Bank account for $200.

Step 3: Prepare a T Account: 

example of T account setup

Step 4: Pass a Journal Entry:
example of journal setup