Following successful completion of this lesson, students will be able to:

  1. Describe the difficult living conditions and hardships experienced by many of the city's working poor.

Alabama State IconThe above objectives correspond with the following Alabama Course of Study Objectives: ACOS 1Explain the transition of the United States from an agrarian society to an industrial nation prior to World War I..

 

  Immigrants in the courtyard of a
New York City tenement
 
 
Immigrants in the courtyard of a New York City tenement
 
Immigrants in the courtyard of a New York City tenement.  2010. Image.
6 September 2010. <http://www.discoveryeducation.com/>.
The expectations of many immigrants to the United States received a reality check when they found themselves living in the kind of squalor they had hoped to escape. Here, immigrants gather in the courtyard of a New York City tenement. (Discovery Education)

 

Overview

"Gilded Age" cities served as a classic example of the time period's deceptive nature. To a visitor, cities were bustling places full of energy with towering skyscrapers and new modern conveniences. However, a closer look revealed a less glamorous side of the city full of tenements, filth, and pollution. The residents in these slums were poor Americans and new immigrants who struggled daily to survive the dangers of their environment. Unlike their middle and upper class counterparts, these residents suffered from a lack of city services which often left their environment ripe with disease.  Over time reformists took note of such conditions and slowly began to crusade for improvement. Change did eventually come, but it was unfortunately too late for many of the millions who suffered daily under the abysmal circumstances.

 

 

    Next Page