Introduction
Abigail Adams
"I long to hear that you have declared an independency....I desire you would remember the Ladies, and be more generous and favorable to them than your ancestors. Do not put unlimited power into the hands of the Husbands....If particular care and attention is not paid to the ladies we are determined to foment (stir up) a rebellion, and will not hold ourselves bound by any laws in which we have no voice, or representation." – Abigail Adams, March 31, 1776
Read and analyze the quote by Abigail Adams.
- What is she trying to persuade her husband, John Adams, to do?
- What do her words suggest about the role and status of women at the time?
- Look at the language used in last sentence, "no voice, or representation." Where have we seen these words used before?
- Do you think she was serious or teasing her husband?
Although Adams had a role as First Lady, she was renowned in her own right – an activist, abolitionist, and supporter of women's rights. A prolific writer, Adams left a wealth of correspondence, revealing both her own personality as well as a window into the time and historical import. One seminal letter written to her husband in March 1776 reveals Adams' passion and commitment not only to abolition but also to women's rights. She reminds her husband, "Remember the ladies, and be more generous and favorable to them than your ancestors."
Mrs. Adams tone may have been light-hearted and teasing toward her husband; however, she was serious about the message. She used the very same words that our Patriot leaders, including her husband, used to describe American feelings toward the British.