Introduction

You've already learned that neurotransmitters are chemicals that have different effects on the body. You also learned that drugs affect neurotransmitters and therefore affect behavior. Drugs of abuse, or psychoactive drugs, alter the way people think, feel, and behave by disrupting neurotransmission or the process of communication between brain cells.

You learned about altered states of consciousness and that a person who is not completely aware is in a different level of consciousness- an altered state of consciousness. An earlier lesson discussed briefly that drugs produce an altered state of consciousness. In this lesson you will look at psychoactive drugs more closely to learn what they are and how they affect behavior.

Drug abuse carving

 

Following successful completion of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Explain how processes of the central and peripheral nervous system underlie behavior and mental processes, including how neurons are the basis for neural communication
  • Describe how neurons communicate, including the role of neurotransmitters in behavior and the electrochemical process
  • Compare the effect of drugs and toxins on the brain and neurotransmitters.

The above objectives correspond with the Alabama Course of Study: Psychology: Objective: 11.5.

 

 

    Next Page