Geometric Means Review

Review: Geometric Means

Let's review a concept from Unit 8. Given two numbers, a and b, you can find the geometric mean by solving the proportion.

a over by x equals x over by b

Example

Find the geometric mean between 3 and 4.

Start by copying the general formula for geometric means.

a over x equals x over b

Substitute in your given values.

 blank over x equals x over blank

Answer: 3, 4

Use the cross-product propterty to simplify.

___2 = ( ___ ) (4)

Answer: x, 3

Simplify the right side of the equation.

x2 = ___

Answer: 12

Find the square root of each side to solve.

square root of x squared equals the square root of 12

Simplify

x equals blank times the square root of blank

Answer: 2, 3

Geometric Means

You may be wondering how the geometric mean can be applied to geometry. Geometric means are most frequently used to describe relationships between similar right triangles. They can be used to find missing measures of segments in right triangles.

a over x equals x over b

a picture of large wooden shaped triangles

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