Vocabulary Flash Cards

acne

a skin condition originating from factors involving the accessory structures of the skin, such as oil, dead skin, clogged pores, and bacteria

collagen fibers

protein of the connective tissue providing strength and cushion

fibroblasts

a cell in connective tissue that produces collagen and other fibers

keratin

a protein that provides strength, flexibility, and toughness to the skin

Merkel cells

cells of the epidermis involved in the function of touch sensations

papillary layer

supplies nutrients to cells in the epidermis

reticular layer

the thickest layer of the dermis made of collagen fibers produced by cells called fibroblasts

stratum basale

deepest layer in the epidermis where cell division occurs producing new cells that migrate up to the surface and are sloughed off

stratum corneum

superficial layer of the epidermis containing keratin-packed dead cells and the cells that produce keratin

stratum granulosum

keratinocytes lose their nuclei as they migrate up to this layer in the epidermis

stratum lucidum

this layer of the epidermis is only present in thick skin

stratum spinosum

contains Langerhans cells and keratinocytes in the epidermis

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