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If | x - a | = c where a, c are real numbers then x – a = c or x – a = -(c)
To solve absolute value equations
- Isolate the absolute value
- Divide into two parts - one positive and one negative
- Solve both parts
- Write in set notation
- Check each solution
RULE: If | x - a| ≤ c where a, c are real numbers then x – a ≤ c AND -(x – a) ≤ c
- Isolate the absolute value
- Divide into two parts - one positive and one negative
- Solve both parts
- Graph
- Express the answer as the intersection of each half of the equation
RULE: If | x-a| ≥ c where a, c are real numbers then x – a ≥ c OR -(x – a) ≥ c
- Isolate the absolute value
- Divide into two parts - one positive and one negative
- Solve both parts
- Graph
- Express the answer as the union of each half of the equation