Introduction

Many situations we come across in our lives involve a cause-and-effect relationship. If we do something, there will be a result.

For example:

  • Cause: Playing football
  • Effect: Getting hurt / having fun (Depends on how you look at it!)
football game with teams near the 40 yard line

We learned previously that a result is called a function. There are many types of functions that we may notice in our lives:

  • linear
  • quadratic
  • exponential
  • piecewise
  • step
  • absolute value
  • polynomial

In this lesson, you will learn how to identify these functions by examining their graphs and equations.

Lesson Objectives

Following successful completion of this lesson, students will be able to...

  • Recognize different types of functions: linear, quadratic, exponential, piecewise, step, absolute value, and polynomial.

Essential Questions

  • How do you know if a given relation represents a function?
  • What are some ways to find domain and range values of a function?
  • How do you combine two functions?
  • What does the numerical, algebraic, or verbal representation of a function tell you about graph of the function?
  • What are the differences and similarities between geometric and arithmetic series?
  • How can you determine the rate of change of a function using its equation and graph?

Enduring Understandings

  • Functions and relations can be represented in different ways.
  • The ability to identify the pattern in a sequence helps you calculate the common difference or ratio for a given sequence.
  • The rate of change of a function can be determined from its graph.

The above objectives correspond with the Alabama Course of Study: Algebra I standards: 24 and 28.